Friday, April 10, 2009

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HODGE

Hodge era il compagno fedele e speciale di Samuele Johnson (1709-84) che è ricordato come un uomo di lettere del 18° secolo – il lessicografo, ed amante dei gatti. Il suo lavoro più famoso è il Dizionario della Lingua Inglese, pubblicato nel 1755.

Il nome 'Hodge' è una variazione di Roger ed era un nome tradizionale per un contadino inglese, pertanto, il gatto probabilmente proveniva da uno dei tanti viaggi in campagna, che Johnson faceva a quel tempo.

Hodge, amava le ostriche, che a quel tempo erano considerate un cibo conveniente e nutritivo, non di lusso come oggi giorno. Johnson, per evitare di chiedere alla servitù (che potevano risentirsi ed essere mal disposti verso Hodge) andava personalmente al mercato del pesce per acquistarli.

James Boswell (1740-95) divenne un amico e più tardi il biografo di Johnson, ammise che a volte, durante le sue visite, la presenza del gatto, lo faceva sentire scomodo. Addirittura confessò che era molto sorpreso dell’indulgenza with which Johnson was Hodge.

One day, "said Boswell, who are like cats, Hodge was an excellent race, to which Johnson replied that in fact he really was, but before him, had other cats that were liked more. With this response, Boswell, had noticed that Hodge was not included among the latter. After which Johnson added, "But he's a very fine cat, a very fine cat indeed." This was the sentence that was written on the memorial stone of Hodge.

clip_image001 Dr Johnson lived for 11 years and # 17 Gough Square, near Fleet Street (London), and it was there that he worked a lot on the dictionary. Gough Square very small, so little space for a statue was erected Hodge, rather than a statue that certainly would take more space. The cat is sitting on a great book that is well above the dictionary with the shells of oysters. The sculpture was created by Jon Bickley Hodge, an English sculptor who loved cats, dogs and other four-footed creatures. While

, a statue of Johnson can be seen not far away, and lies outside of the church of St. Clement Dane's, who often attended church.

do not know when Hodge went to live with Johnson, but was mentioned for the first time in late 1760, as we do not know when he died. A sure thing is that when Johnson was near death he went out looking for him Valerian, to make sure that his last hours were possibly the most enjoyable. It is believed that Hodge was a black cat. (Valerian is a plant that likes cats and is similar to catnip)

Little is known of Johnson degl'altri cats. It seems that a number of cats they later shared with him his rooms tenendogli company, and giving them an outlet of love in his life now isolated hard-working student, even after the death of his wife in 1752. In a letter of 1783 Johnson mentioned a cat named Lily as "the white puppy now in the full splendor of its growth and well-educated, therefore, doveva essere stata con lui da circa un anno o 18 mesi.

clip_image002 Per portare la storia ad oggi, tuttavia, nel Settembre 1997, una nuova Lily, una gattina tutta nera, descritta come “decisamente cattivella” è stata presa a Gough Square, no.17 - che adesso è un museo. Lily venne da Battersea Dogs’ Home (che prende anche gatti randagi) ed aveva circa 5 anni quando è stata adottata.

Tutto quello che sappiamo e che nel 2006 Lily era ancora viva, ma come si addice ad una vecchia signora' di 14 o 15 anni, preferisce passare molto del suo tempo, silenziosamente nel cottage dell'amministratore del museo piuttosto che nel museo.

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